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Notaries successions
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 Some missions assigned to the notaries of the last siécles
August 23, 1760: Supply contract of sandstone paving stones enters the Marquis de Franconville and Antoine Desmarains, sandstone paver and sapper, to pave the court of a particular hotel Saint-Germain Suburb.
July 19, 1774: Act of faith and homage: At the Castle of Champlatreux, Vincent La Motte, in front of Monseigneur Moté, Knight, Adviser of the King, former First President of the Parliament, Lord of Champlatreux, of Epinay, Trianon, Lassy, Gascourt, Thimecourt, Bellefontaine, Meriel and Luzarches for half, put himself in having of vassal, without sword nor spurs, naked head and ground knees, and has says to him to bring faith and homage to him and to lend oath of fidelity to him, with the help of the payment of 300 pounds…
6 March 19, 1787: Lease of the farm seigneuriale of Luzarches by Monseigneur Molé, Count de Champlatreux, Marquis de Mériel-Méry, with the profit of Monseigneur Louis Joseph De Bourbon, Prince de Condé, Prince of blood, Duke of Enghien, Own way and Bourbonnais.
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What is what a Notary ?
The Notary, Public and professional Officer liberal
Source: superior council of the body of notaries
The French State wanted that the safety of the most important acts of the life of the families and the citizens is ensured, under its control, by professionals of confidence.
It conferred thus to the Notaries, who are named by the Ministry for the Justice, the statute of Public Officer, whose signature engages the State, and gives to the acts which they establish (called notarial acts) an official character.
However, the Notary provides his functions within a liberal framework, thus ensuring a modern form of public service without cost for the State.
The Notary, general practitioner of the right
Specialist recognized in the right of the family (marriage - divorce - donations - successions) and of the real estate (real sales - loans), the Notary is before a whole general practitioner of the right which, by its real faculty of listening of the customers and his comprehensive view of the legal problems, is the privileged adviser of the French for the establishment of patrimonial strategies.
Independently of the insurance professional civil responsibility that any Notary must contract, there exists a structure of collective guarantee conceived to repair the possible damage undergone by the customers and supplied with the contributions of the whole of the Notaries.
The Notary, qualified professional
The occupation of Notary can be exerted only after obtaining the diploma for the occupation of Notary, who requires a formation minimum seven years of studies after the VAT. The Notaries follow then continuing educations within the framework of powerful structures of formation installation by the profession.
The Notary, impartial adviser
Notarial ethics finds its roots in research of justice and protection of weakest. It gathers a whole of fundamental values such as the impartiality, the integrity, the confidentiality, and the responsibility.
Privileging balance, the Notary has the role of reconciling the interests of all the parts to the contract.
The authorities of the profession, under the control of the Ministry for Justice, take care with rigour of the respect of these values.
The Notary, professional responsible
Independently of the insurance professional civil responsibility that any Notary must contract, there exists a structure of collective guarantee conceived to repair the possible damage undergone by the customers and supplied with the contributions of the whole of the Notaries.
The Body of notaries is the only profession for of which all the members are jointly responsible with respect to the unit for its customers
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 To become notary
The diploma for the occupation of notary is the pledge of the competence of the future notary. It can then become notary titrates some by resuming an existing study in the capacity as individual notary, by joining in a professional civil society notaries, or while postulating with a contest for a study created.
The financing can be assured by loans under advantageous conditions, guaranteed by the profession. The future notary can also choose the statute of paid notary. He is then notary of full exercise without being however associated in capital in the notarial company.
For more precise details on the formation of notary, you convez to consult
the site of the Professional training centre Notarial of Paris.
The continuing education of the notaries
The notaries are held by their statute to be formed regularly and to thus acquire new necessary competences with the taking into account of the evolution of the right and the taxation. The internal structures of the profession place at their disposal of many tools for formation.
In the event of particular difficulties, they are assisted by the CRIDON (Research centre and of Notarial Information) where cells made up of the best specialists in the matter are capable to assist them and to thus give them the means of giving to their customer the best council.
All engagements, conventions, or contracts require a writing
You can initially be tried to only clear up you by writing yourself the required document, or while filling of the preprinted forms of contract which are sometimes on sale in bookshop.
No guarantee, not of councils, but you are committed. It is an act under private signature!
You can of course make you assist by a professional who will advise you probably judiciously, will be able to even write convention, and will engage his occupational responsibility.
But only will sign you the contract. It is still an act under private signature!
You can to finally address you to your notary.
It is the only professional who will sign, with your with dimensions, the contract which it will have written.
By his signature, the notary engages personally with his customers in convention.
By its function of sworn in Public Officer, his signature also engages the State.
This notarial act is called notarial act.
But the notarial act, it is also:
The conclusive force
A notarial act, signed by the parts and the notary, is not contestable any more. None the parts can say it is not me which signed or I did not say that, except procedure of forgery in public writing against the notary himself. Contrary, the signature of an act under private signature can be disputed.
Guarantee of conservation
The notary and his successors preserve under their responsibility and during 100 years, the original of your convention. They deliver you forwardings, which are certified copies of this original, but which have the same value as the original.
Contrary, nobody is responsible for the conservation of an act private under-signature.
The executory force
The notarial act is essential like a Judgement. Nobody can reconsider his engagement. It is like a legal decision without possible call. You immediately can, without preliminary Jugement, to make carry out engagements resulting from the contract. The executory copy which is given to you by the notary is a powerful and fast tool to make respect, with less expenses, the signed contract.
Contrary, if you want to make respect engagements resulting from an act under private signature, one needs a preliminary Judgement of the Court, which will give place to significant expenses and times
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Pour tous renseignements:
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Notaries successions
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