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Real estate Auvergne the Limousin
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 • Auvergne counts nearly 23.000 artisanal companies
Purchase and sales of house: real estate in Auvergne, the Limousin
With a dynamic agriculture, a trade and a craft industry very
alive and an industry which counts many leaders on
world French markets, Europeans and, Auvergne affirms its balance as much that its economic good health.
Auvergne counts many companies become leaders
on the French markets, Europeans and world thanks to competences which they knew to develop in various activities: tire, plastics and composite, metals and
materials of aeronautics, chemistry-pharmacy and agribusiness industry.
• Rubber, plasturgie and composite materials
• Transformation and work of metals
• Chemistry, pharmacy and health
• Agribusiness industry
• Electricity and electronics
In complement of these industries, Auvergne knew to develop one
powerful model of collaboration enters research, teaching and the company, leading to the creation of many SME innovating in carrier sectors such as biotechnologies.
The Area of Auvergne supports this dynamics, in particular by supplementary programmes to the young company founders and the real investment.
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The real estate credits remain very attractive
In addition, the fundamental ones remain directed well. Whereas, according to INSEE, the incomes of households increased by 4% in 2006, the credit terms are always very favorable. In spite of the six successive rises of the directing rates of the European Central bank (ECB), the conditions of the real estate credits were not deeply modified.
The offer remains very attractive thanks to an important competing environment, in particular poked by the arrival on this sector of the Postal bank.
The banks agree to lose money on the real estate credits to attract new customers. At this beginning of year, the best proposals of the banks are established to 3,70% (except insurance) over fifteen years, and to 3,80% over twenty years.
And to compensate for the light increase in the rates, the lifes of loan appreciably lengthened. On average, the households borrowed over nineteen years in 2006, against eighteen years in 2005.
Whereas four years ago, the offer of credit over twenty-five years was very marginal, it is today the duration which most frequently the borrowers choose. The Savings banks and Crédit Agricole propose even appropriations over thirty years.
All these elements largely contributed to the improvement of the solvency of the households. The professionals consequently remain optimistic for 2007.
With the little game of the forecasts, Fnaim put on a raising of prices of the old real estate, ranging between 3,5 and 5%, excluding de facto any brutal reversal from the market.
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 The economy limousine is primarily made up of PME/PMI with an artisanal sector extremely and some great exporting groups.
The weight of agriculture is higher than the national average. In the sector of industry, in fact the intermediate goods represent the important production.
The Limousin is characterized in particular by an unemployment rate which is lowest of France and by dies of excellence which are in particular electricity /l ' electronics or the agroalimentary one.
• The regional idea
The centralized State is a heritage of the mountain dwellers of the Revolution, reinforced by the Napoleonean period which will see the creation of the departments.
At the beginning of the XIXème century, Constant, Tocqueville or Lamennais speaks about decentralization. It would moderate levelling egalitarianism and the authoritative tendency of the State.
Proudhon poses, in 1863, the principles of a Federal state, superposition of “natural communities” recognized by the citizens. The areas of Proudhon represent a space of freedom and of autonomy which interposes between the citizens and the centralizing State.
In 1876, six poets found the “félibrige”, regionalistic movement of Provence, first of the kind. It marks the rebirth of the regional feeling.
Littré registers the word “regionalism” in its dictionary in 1877
White Louis, Jules Guesde and Jean Allemane, stress the importance of decentralization. They wish a mutualism and a regional trade unionism.
The Limousin Jean-Charles Brun emerges from the group of the félibres and, accompanied by Maurras, animates at the beginning of the twentieth century, the French regionalistic Federation. The last number of “the regionalistic action”, the newspaper of the movement, appears in 1961
In 1922, creation of 19 economic areas endowed with the legal entity and equipped with broad attributions in the fields industrialist and commercial.
The mode of Vichy appoints 18 regional prefects in 1941. They are assisted by 2 intendants (police force and economic affairs). The program of decentralization wanted by Pétain will not be born.
In 1960, cutting of France in 21 areas and creation of the regional programs of town and country planning. Pierre Mendés France, Gaston Defferre and the Jean Moulin club are favorable to the area.
In 1964, installation of the Regional prefects. Creation of the Commissions of Regional Economic development associating the socio-economic partners.
The Law of July 5, 1972 equips the Area with a legal entity. The Area becomes Regional Public corporation (EPR). Planning and studies are its two prerogatives. Its role is simply advisory. It is the Prefect who continues to manage the Area. The District council is then composed of the deputies and senators of the area, as well as representatives designated by the general advices and of the mayors of the main cities.
An Economic and Social Council with the advisory role, composed of the economic and socio-professional representatives, is assistant of this first grinding of the Area.
First laws of decentralizations in 1982. The Area becomes a public corporation whose president represents the executive. They can create services and recruit of the personnel.
The State transfers to the Area part of its competences in 1983. The Area will be organizing social economic development and, town and country planning and professional training.
In 1984, the first plan contract State-Area is signed for five years. It defines the common objectives of development and indicates financial means the necessary ones to their implementation.
The Area becomes local government agency with whole share in 1986. The regional advisers are elected by the vote for all for six years in each department, they are re-eligible. Their number is fixed according to the importance of the population.
The Constitution is modified in 2003 to register decentralization like mode of organization of the Republic.
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Real estate Auvergne the Limousin
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